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Wednesday, April 1, 2020

MDM - Appendicitis (Pediatric)



[##]-year-old [male/female] with abdominal pain [additional symptoms] with history and exam consistent with likely acute appendicitis.

Initial considerations in this patient included acute appendicitis, mesenteric adenitis, gastroenteritis, diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), [ectopic or other pregnancy-related complications,] urinary tract infection (UTI), pyelonephritis, hernias, and bowel obstructions among others.

Patient presented with [mother/father/parents] with complaint of [right] lower quadrant pain [with characteristic migration of pain from initial periumbilical region] with associated [fever/nausea/vomiting/loss of appetite] concerning for appendicitis.  The patient [was noted to have no evidence of peritonitis/rebound tenderness and guarding] on abdominal exam in the ED.  Labs were [not] obtained [ and were unremarkable/notable for leukocytosis and left shift].  Patient noted to have a Pediatric Appendicitis Score of [##] consistent with [low/equivocal/high] risk for appendicitis, which prompted us to [discuss low risk for appendicitis and plan for 24/48 hour follow up with strict return precautions/obtain an ultrasound for further evaluation/consult Pediatric Surgery for further evaluation].  The patient was noted to have [no other] findings consistent with acute appendicitis on [exam by Dr. NAME of Surgery/CT scan of the abdomen with/without evidence of perforation].

We discussed the diagnosis of acute appendicitis and plan for admission for operative management with the patient, who demonstrated understanding and agreement.  We also discussed the case with Dr. [Name] of General Surgery who agreed with the diagnosis and need for admission to the [general floor/pre-operative unit/OR] for further likely operative management.

Patient noted to have [no] evidence of significant systemic infectious symptoms [including fever/etc.] with discussion with Surgery of [initiating antibiotics in the ED/holding off on antibiotics at this time].

Prior to discharge, we discussed return precautions, specifically for evidence suggestive of acute appendicitis, symptomatic treatment, and follow up in [24/48 hours] for repeat evaluation, and the patient’s [mother/father/parents] demonstrated understanding and agreement with this plan.


https://www.mdcalc.com/pediatric-appendicitis-score-pas
https://www.mdcalc.com/pediatric-appendicitis-risk-calculator-parc

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