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Wednesday, April 8, 2020

MDM - Symptomatic Cholelithiasis

[##]-year-old [male/female] with abdominal pain [additional symptoms] with history and exam consistent with likely symptomatic cholelithiasis.

Initial considerations in this patient included symptomatic cholelithiasis, acute cholecystitis, cholangitis, choledocholithiasis, pancreatitis, acute hepatitis, acute appendicitis, and gastroenteritis among others.

Patient presented with right upper quadrant pain with associated [nausea/vomiting/jaundice] suggestive of gallbladder pathology.  Patient noted to have [no] known history of gallstones.  Patient reported duration of symptoms of [##] hours at time of ED evaluation.  The patient was noted to have [no evidence of peritonitis/rebound tenderness and guarding] and a [positive/negative] Murphy sign on abdominal exam in the ED.  Labs were obtained to include a CBC, liver function tests [additional] and were [unremarkable/notable for leukocytosis and left shift/elevated, bilirubin/elevated transaminases].  [Patient noted to have a negative pregnancy test in the ED making ectopic or other pregnancy-related complications unlikely.]

Gallbladder pathology was considered a possible cause for this patient’s symptoms, and a [formal/bedside] ultrasound of the right upper quadrant was obtained.  The patient was noted to have evidence of gallstones without findings consistent with acute cholecystitis on ultrasound.  Patient noted to have [resolution/significant improvement] in pain and nausea with [treatment] in the ED.  Patient was noted to be tolerating fluids by mouth prior to discharge.


We discussed return precautions, specifically worsening or persistent pain suggestive of cholecystitis, symptomatic treatment, and follow up with primary care provider and surgery for further evaluation and consideration of cholecystectomy, and the patient demonstrated understanding and agreement with this plan.

https://www.facs.org/~/media/files/education/patient%20ed/cholesys.ashx
https://www.facs.org/-/media/files/education/patient-ed/quit_smoking.ashx

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