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Showing posts with label Intrauterine Pregnancy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Intrauterine Pregnancy. Show all posts

Friday, April 10, 2020

MDM - Threatened Abortion (Miscarriage)


[##]-year-old female G[#]P[####] at [##] weeks and [##] days gestational age with history and exam consistent with threatened abortion.

Initial consideration in this patient included ectopic pregnancy, inevitable, incomplete, active or threatened spontaneous abortion, septic abortion, subchorionic hemorrhage, hematoma, endometritis, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), and urinary tract infection (UTI) among others. 

Patient presented with [vaginal bleeding/pelvic pain] without evidence of hemodynamic instability or symptomatic anemia.  Patient [reported/denied] previous ultrasound with evidence of intrauterine pregnancy.  Patient noted to have [A/B/O +/-] blood type with [no indication for RhoGAM/RhoGAM given prior to discharge from ED].  No evidence of brisk active bleeding on pelvic exam in the ED.  Cervix noted to be closed on exam making inevitable abortion unlikely.  No mass or focal tenderness on bimanual or ultrasound.  [Formal/Bedside] ultrasound with [no clear] evidence of intrauterine pregnancy [with reassuring fetal heart rate and gross movement].  Doubt septic abortion based on absence of fever, significant uterine tenderness on exam, or evidence of purulent vaginal discharge.  Doubt significant ovarian cyst or torsion at this time based on [history/exam/ultrasound].  No evidence of cervical motion tenderness to suggest PID at this time.  [Case discussed with Dr. NAME of Obstetrics with PLAN.]

Discussed return precautions, specifically for evidence of worsening bleeding or pain, symptomatic treatment, and follow up with Obstetrics within [2-3 days/1 week] for further evaluation, and the patient demonstrated understanding and agreement.

Wednesday, April 1, 2020

Ultrasound - Pelvis (No Clear IUP)



Ultrasound: Pelvic

A focused [transabdominal/transvaginal] ultrasound of the pelvis was performed by [myself/Dr. Resident under my supervision/independently with images reviewed by myself] in the evaluation of patient with [describe complaint]. 

Long and short views of the uterus were obtained including the pouch of Douglas.  The right and left adnexa [were/were not] visualized [and were normal/notable for a right-/left-sided cyst].  There was [no evidence/a small amount] of free fluid present.  

No clear evidence of a definitive intrauterine pregnancy (IUP) was identified in the uterus.

IMPRESSION:
No clear evidence of IUP identified.  [No/Minimal] free fluid noted.

https://www.wikem.org/wiki/Ultrasound:_Pelvic

Ultrasound - Pelvis (IUP Identified)



Ultrasound: Pelvic

A focused [transabdominal/transvaginal] ultrasound of the pelvis was performed by [myself/Dr. Resident under my supervision/independently with images reviewed by myself] in the evaluation of patient with [describe complaint]. 

Long and short views of the uterus were obtained including the pouch of Douglas.  The right and left adnexa [were/were not] visualized [and were normal/notable for a right-/left-sided cyst].  There was [no evidence/a small amount] of free fluid present.  

A definitive intrauterine pregnancy (IUP) was identified based on evidence of [a gestational sac (GS)/yolk sac (YS)/fetal pole].  Fetal heart rate [was/was not] measured [at ### beats per minute].  Gestational age was estimated at [##] weeks and [##] days [by crown-rump length (CRL)/biparietal diameter (BPD)].

IMPRESSION:
IUP measuring consistent with a gestational age of [##] weeks and [##] days. No evidence of free fluid noted.

https://www.wikem.org/wiki/Ultrasound:_Pelvic

Hunt & Hess Classification of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH)

Hunt & Hess Classification of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH) Classifies severity of SAH to predict mortality based on signs and symptom...